Hypertension Medications — What Are They?

Richard Smith
2 min readJul 25, 2022

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Hypertension medication is prescribed for people whose blood pressure is too high. It helps reduce the workload on the heart and other organs, which reduces stress on those organs.

What Is Hypertension?

High blood pressure (hypertension) occurs when the force of blood against artery walls is more significant than normal. This extra force pushes the arteries to expand and narrow, causing them to become stiffer and less elastic. As a result, the heart has to work harder to keep the blood flowing throughout the body.

What Is Hypertension Medication?

Hypertension Mediation is a group of medications that are used to treat hypertension. These medications work by relaxing the muscles in the walls of the arteries, allowing them to expand and open up. This allows more blood flow through the vessels, reducing the workload on the heart.

Common Side Effects

There are several different classes of hypertension medication available. Each has its own set of side effects and benefits. A headache is the most common side effect of these medications. Other side effects include dizziness, nausea, diarrhea, fatigue, and insomnia.

Other Uses

These medications are also used to treat other medical conditions such as high cholesterol, kidney failure, and congestive heart failure.

Types of Hypertension Medications

Here are some categories of hypertension medications: diuretics, beta-blockers, Alpha Blockers, and Calcium Channel Brokers.

· Calcium Channel Blockers like Nifedipine ER work by relaxing the muscles in the walls of your arteries and veins, which lowers your blood pressure, allowing them to expand and open up. This allows more blood flow through the vessels, reducing the workload on the heart. You can buy Adalat XL online from an online pharmacy.

· Alpha blockers like Prazosin and Terazosin work by relaxing the muscles in the walls of your arteries, which reduces your heart rate and lowers your blood pressure levels. They work by blocking alpha receptors in your body, which allows for more relaxation in your smooth muscles, ultimately reducing stress on your heart.

· Diuretics chlorthalidone like cause the kidneys to remove water from the bloodstream by increasing urine production.

· Beta-blockers such as Acebutolol slow down the heartbeat and reduce the force of the heart’s contraction.

This article is provided for informational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice, or as a substitute for the medical advice of a physician.

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Richard Smith
Richard Smith

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